Adware
Advertising program often installed along with other programs
· Attachment
A file attached to an e-mail message for sending between computers
· Blog
Web log. Personal web page where the author can post their views and experiences and receive comments.
· BMP
Bitmap. The most common graphics file type for Windows PCs
· Bookmarks
List of your favorite web sites
· Browser
Software that displays web pages such as Internet Explorer and Firefox
· Compression
A method of reducing the storage space a file takes up. Files must be decompressed to be used again
· Cookie
Data that tracks visits to web sites and remembers user preferences
· Crash
Occurs when a program causes your computer to stop responding
· Demo
Free demonstration version of software that allows you to try before you buy
· Directory
An index of web site links arranged in categories
· Disk Space
The size of the area on the hard disk where files can be stored
· Domain name
URL or Address of a web site on the Internet
· Download
Transfer a file from another computer to your own
· Driver
Software required for Windows to use a piece of hardware such as a graphics card
· E-mail
Electronic mail passed between computers
· Favorites
List of your favorite web sites
· Firewall
Program or device that blocks or allows Internet access to a network or a PC
· Flash
Software to create and play web site animations
· Font
Text of a particular size and style
· Freeware
Software that is free to download and use for as long as you like
· Hardware
Physical parts of a computer system such as the hard disk, keyboard and printer
· HTML
Hypertext Markup Language. The code that makes up a web page
· Home Page
The main page of a web site, often a welcome page
· Hyperlink
A text or graphic you click on to go to another page or a different web site
· Internet
A collection of inter-connected computer networks
· Install
To load and copy program files onto a computer
· JPG / JPEG
Compressed graphics file for sending across the Internet
· Link
A text or graphic you click on to go to another page or a different web site
· Malware
Malicious software such as virus or spyware programs
· Modem
Device that links a computer to the Internet through a telephone line
· MP3
Compressed audio file to save disk space and for transfer across the Internet
· Netiquette
Acceptable behavior online
· Online
Connected to the Internet
· Phishing
Fraudulent e-mails and web sites trying to trick you into giving out personal details
· Plug-in
Extra programs that can be installed into larger programs to handle special tasks, such as playing certain types of movie files in a browser
· Podcast
Internet audio broadcast that can be played back on PCs or MP3 players such as the iPod.
· Pop-Up
Small window that appears on a web page, often used for advertisements.
· Program
A set of instructions to make a computer carry out a task
· Rootkit
Software that hides system files and can allow attackers to access your computer undetected
· Router
Device used in home Internet networks to send data from the web to specific computers
· RSS
Really Simple Syndication – a system to feed you news stories from web sites
· Search Engine
Tool that searches the Web for keywords and provides relevant links
· Server
A computer that holds Internet data such as web site files and can send it to another computer when requested
· Shareware
Software that is free to download but you pay a fee if you want to continue using it after the trial period
· Shortcut
A link you can click to go straight to a particular program or web page
· Social Networking
Web sites based on communication and relying on users to add content
· Software
A program or a set of instructions to make a computer carry out a task
· Spam
Junk mail messages to e-mail addresses
· Spyware
Software that tracks your movements on the Web for advertising purposes without your knowledge
· Stream
Start playing music or video as soon as it begins downloading
· Surfing
Moving from one web page to another
· Trial
Software that allows you to try before you buy
· Trojan
Malicious virus program disguised as useful software
· Uninstall
Remove program files from a computer
· Upload
Send a file from your computer to an online destination
· URL
Uniform Resource Locator. The address of a web site on the World Wide Web
· Virus
Destructive program that infects and damages computer files
· Vlog
Video web log
· VoIP
Voice over Internet Protocol – voice conversations across the Internet
· WAV
The standard audio file type for Windows PCs
· Web Page
Individual page on a web site
· Web Site
A collection of connected web pages located at a particular domain name
· Wiki
Web site that can be edited by users to add information
· Windows
Microsoft operating system installed on most PCs
· World Wide Web (WWW)
Information space on the Internet stored on servers across the world containing documents connected together through hyperlinks
· Worm
Malicious code that uses an infected PC to spread itself to others
· Zip
Compressed file format to reduce disk space needed by a file and to transfer it between computers more quickly